Pasta – a Source of Lasting Energy
Wholegrain pasta is made from whole wheat grains, which means it contains more fiber, vitamins, and minerals than white pasta. Fiber plays a key role in digestion, as it helps regulate blood sugar levels and reduces the feeling of hunger. Research shows that a diet rich in fiber lowers the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease. According to the American Heart Association (AHA), adults should consume at least 25 to 30 grams of fiber per day, but the average intake often does not exceed 15 grams.
Pasta and Protein – a Perfect Combination
Although we often associate pasta with carbohydrates, it can also be an important source of protein, especially when combined with other foods. One portion of wholegrain pasta (about 100 g) contains around 7–8 grams of protein. If you have it together with dairy products such as cottage cheese or yogurt, or with protein-rich sauces (like bean or lentil sauces), you can easily reach the daily recommended protein intake.
Protein is essential for muscle repair, enzyme production, and the overall functioning of the body. According to the recommendations of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), an adult should eat about 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day. This means that a person weighing 70 kg needs at least 56 grams of protein a day – an amount you can easily reach with a combination of pasta and other protein-rich foods.
Pasta and Weight Loss – Yes or No?
Many people avoid pasta because they believe it causes weight gain. But numerous studies show this is not necessarily true. A study published in BMJ Open showed that people who regularly ate pasta as part of a balanced diet with a low glycemic index (GI) did not gain weight. The glycemic index is a measure of how quickly a certain food affects blood sugar levels. Wholegrain pasta has a lower GI than white pasta, which means it provides a more even release of energy and prevents sudden spikes of insulin.
Which Type of Pasta Should You Choose?
There are many types of pasta available on the market, so it’s important to choose those that best support our health:
- Wholegrain pasta – contains more fiber and nutrients than white pasta and has a lower glycemic index.
- Legume pasta – made from lentils, chickpeas, or peas and contains more protein and fiber.
- Quinoa pasta – rich in essential amino acids and a great choice for people with gluten intolerance.
- Rice or corn pasta – a gluten-free alternative that is easier to digest.
Pasta can be an excellent part of a balanced diet if chosen thoughtfully and combined with other nutritious foods. Wholegrain and protein-rich pastas can contribute to lasting satiety, improved digestion, and stable energy levels. The key is to eat pasta in moderation and combine it with quality proteins and healthy fats. This way, pasta will become an important part of a healthy lifestyle – not only a delicious, but also a beneficial meal.









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